The Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Fiction
General Editor: Brian W. Shaffer, Rhodes College, USA
Volume Editors: Patrick O'Donnell, Michigan State University, USA; David W. Madden, California State University, Sacramento, USA; Justus Nieland, Michigan State University, USA; John Clement Ball, University of New Brunswick, Canada

The Encyclopedia of the Novel
General Editor: Peter Melville Logan, Temple University, USA
Associate Editors: Olakunle George, Brown University, USA; Susan Hegeman, University of Florida, USA; Efraín Kristal, University of California, Los Angeles, USA

The Encyclopedia of Literary and Cultural Theory
General Editor: Michael Ryan, Temple University, USA
Volume Editors: Gregory Castle, Arizona State University, USA; Robert Eaglestone, Royal Holloway, University of London, UK; M. Keith Booker, University of Arkansas, USA